Alfalfa Leaf belongs to the Fabaceae pea family and is a flowering plant grown as a forage crop. This is a perennial of the cool season that exists from three to twelve years. The survival of Alfalfa depends on the climate and variety. This is grown widely as forage for cattle and is also harvested as hay. These can also be made into grazed, silage or can be fed. It is the crop that is less used as pasture and is widely used as hay crops enjoying highest feeding value. If the crop is well adapted, it yields well. Alfalfa is the important legume employed in agriculture and the United States is the biggest producer. The other areas are Argentina, South Africa, Australia and Middle East. In Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore district this is grown well. The basic use of Alfalfa is dairy cattle feed and is given as it is high in proteins and has digestible fiber. This is also given to horses, beef cattle, goats and sheep. The alfalfa sprouts are eaten by humans in sandwiches and salads. It is available commercially in various forms such as powders, tablets and tea.

Aloe represents four hundred species of succulent plant and the common and popular is the aloe or Aloe Vera. This is a genus and is commonly found in South Africa. This is as well found in the adjacent areas such as the Arabian Peninsula, islands of Africa and Madagascar. This belongs to the Aloceae and the lily family. Members of allied genera such as Haworthia, Gasteria and Kniphofia exhibit identical growth and are known as aloes. The aloe species have thick, large and fleshy leaves. These leaves have a sharp apex in association with a spiny margin. Aloe is cultivated in gardens as well as in pots. It is considered to be ornamental plants and also has medicinal effects. Aloe Vera is used to treat wounds by the Romans and reeks. The processed aloe is used as a laxative as it contains aloin, while the aloe vera juice that is processed does not have aloin and is hence useful for digestive healing.

Apple Cider Vinegar is made from fermented ripe apples. It contains vitamins, beta-carotene, pectin and vital minerals such as sodium, magnesium, and potassium. Pectin is a fiber that helps in reducing the amount of bad cholesterol in the body and aids in regulating the blood pressure. It also helps the body to absorb calcium that is important in maintaining strong bones. It also contains potassium that prevents hair loss, brittle teeth and nails, sinusitis, and runny nose. It also helps in proper growth because it helps in the production of growth hormones. Apple Cider Vinegar helps the body get rid of toxins and fight the free radical damages that may lead to premature aging and cancer. Apple Cider Vinegar also aids in losing weight naturally by breaking down the fats.

Apple Pectin is a dietary fiber and is of immense use in maintaining proper digestive health. Apple pectin rich fruits include apple, plum, currant and peach. The unripe fruits contain protopectin and this gets converted into pectin when they get ripe. The apple pectin is a colloidal water solution and on cooling becomes a gel. With appropriate sugar the fruits are cooked and when the pectin present is sufficient it is used in jellies and jams. However, overripe fruits become pectic acid and cannot form jelly in combination with sugar solutions. Apple pectin is a intestinal regulator and is widely used in medicinal preparations. Apples are always rich in pectin, the soluble fiber and are also one of the best in lowering cholesterol levels. This is also accepted as an anti-diarrhea agent. People eating fatty foods can wash down with apple juices. Apples have the rich pectin. Apple pectin cleanses the intestinal tract. It increases acidity in large intestines and is recommended for people suffering with colitis and ulcer. Pectin prevents gallstones as well and lessens diabetes.

Barley Rice Fiber origin is to the very ancient times and this is also one of the oldest plants in the universe. Scientists believe its origin to be in Tibet. Barley was used in bread as flour up to the 15th century. Barley is one of the major food sources in places that adapt wheat and other cereals in fewer quantities. In fact, North Africa and Middle East considers this as the major cereal grain. Barley comprises of beta-glucans that is highly beneficial for human diet. Barley is opulent with essential antioxidants and nutrients and this helps in delaying the aging effects, prevents arteriosclerosis as well as decreases the muscle soreness and inflammation. It also improves mental clarity and supports healthy skin, nails and hair. Barley is not meant only for soup as it is a wonderful ingredient as breakfast fare or side dish. The versatility of this fiber is that it is a nutritious food high in fiber content and low in fats. Barley consumed as a diet reduces the cholesterol and the risk of stroke.

Buchu Leaves - Buchu, which is a Latin word, is a small shrub found in South Africa. It is a widely used ingredient in South Africa and Europe. Buchu leaves are mainly used as a flavoring agent. They are used to add peppermint flavor in wines and brandies. Buchu leaves are also widely used as a remedy for a lot of ailments. Buchu leaves are a natural form of antiseptic. It is therefore used in a lot of chronic urinary tract disorders such as bladder infection, kidney stones. Other illnesses that can are treated with the help of Buchu leaves are cystitis and rheumatism. Buchu leaves are also considered to be a mild diuretic. There are no known side effects of these leaves and is therefore considered to be one of the safest and non toxic herb.

Burdock Root is found in Asia and Europe and is famous for its medicinal qualities. The root has gummy consistency and is sweet in taste. Burdock is useful for remedies such as arthritis, measles and tonsillitis. Even viruses such as throat pain, cold and diuretic are cured with this root. Recently, burdock root is useful in oncology for treating various health problems. Burdock root is useful in purifying blood and in eliminating toxins present in the blood. This can be taken orally for skin disorders as well. Burdock root is ideal to soothe aching joints. Chinese healers use to cure colds, throat pain, tonsillitis and measles. This root is well-known in Japan as well for its nutrients and vitamins. It is effective in treating cancers. The burdock plant seeds are effective in bloodstream cleansing, treating gout, ulcers, acne, rheumatism, eczema and in relieving arthritis pain. This root has ingredients such as calcium, essential oil, iron, arcigen, lactone, resin, potassium and tannin.

Caffeine is the most widely used legal stimulant of the central nervous system and is also used in 7 Day Detox, with characteristics that have been described as restoration of alertness and removing from drowsiness. Coffee, Tea, many soft drinks and energy drinks as well as nutrition supplements have this ingredient, which is a psychoactive substance, a xanthine alkaloid that can act as a adenosine receptor antagonist, as well as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Although regular use of caffeine seems to have nootropic effects, enhancing cognitive abilities, it also is known to provide long term effects on the nervous and cardiovascular system, like in one study it was proven that people with normal to low blood pressure have the possibility of developing a heart disease significantly reduced, as well as the chance of getting the Parkinson’s disease.

Cayenne- There are a number of different names by which cayenne can be referred to. Bird pepper, red pepper, guinea pepper are a few of them. Cayenne is a kind of red chili pepper, which is hot in nature. It is mainly used for the purpose of cooking and medicines. Cayenne is one of the most widely used ingredients to add spice in the dishes. Sichuan cuisine uses a lot of cayenne in its sauces. It can be used in a lot of different forms. Powdered, flakes, dried and fresh are the most commonly used forms of the cayenne. A lot of vinegar based sauces use cayenne as the main ingredient to add hotness to the sauce. Another very important use of cayenne is for medicinal purposes. Cayenne helps in improving blood circulation and other circulatory related health issues.

Chromium Polynicotinate is a nutritional supplement designed primarily as nutritional support for certain conditions that are typical for sufferers from diabetes mellitus type 2 or age related diabetes. Recent studies have revealed that supplemented chromium can reduce high blood glucose levels, lowering or eliminating nonenzymatic glycation. Further studies reveal that supplementing chromium polynicotinate can help with depression symptoms as well as reduce systolic blood pressure elevation caused by sucrose. People with chromium deficiencies have trouble maintaining stable blood sugar levels. Chromium polynicotinate can assist in regulating the levels of blood sugar, but it also helps with the control of cholesterol, promote the fat removal process and encourage buildup of lean muscles. For these characteristics it is a popular supplement for body building and any muscle building sports enthusiasts.

Cranberry Extract has a number of natural medical advantages that include treating infections of the urinary tract, reducing cancerous cells, minimizing kidney stones and lowering the chances of cardiac problems. It takes care of all these problems because of the flavonoids present in the fruit. Cranberry extract also helps in the prevention of plaque formation and is commonly added in toothpastes and dental care solutions. A daily intake of cranberry juice reduces the growth of tumors and may even assist in the prevention of their growth. Besides this, it also lowers the level of bad cholesterol and increases the level of HDL or good cholesterol. Research is being carried out on the ability of cranberry extract to fight stroke, cancer and other viral infections.

Dandelion Root is traditionally used for treating breast problems, aching joints, fever, skin disorders, swelling, and appendicitis. It is rich in vitamins such as A, C, D, and B-complex. It also contains various minerals such as magnesium, zinc potassium, manganese, boron, iron, and calcium. Its active ingredients are eudesmanolide and germacranolide. It also has tannin, carotene, inulin, and lactupicrine. Dandelion Root can be used as an appetite stimulant. It also has cleansing and detoxifying properties, acting as a diuretic that aids liver and gallbladder functions. It helps maintain gastrointestinal health and aids in digestion. It also improves the immune system and has antiviral properties.

Fennel Seed , which helps remove mucus and fat from the intestinal tract and is also a natural appetite suppressant.

Flax seed is the seed of the Flax plant. The plant, also known as linseed, is of genus Linum and family Linaceae. Flax seeds are popular for their numerous health benefits, they contain lignans and Omega-3 fatty acids. Lignans are shown to be beneficial for heart disease and to posses’ anti-cancer properties. Flax seeds are particularly believed to benefit people with breast and prostate cancer. Some research also shows that flaxseeds can lower cholesterol levels and stabilize blood-sugar levels. They are also used as a laxative due to their high dietary fiber content; however, excessive consumption may lead to intestinal blockage.

Garlic belongs to the onion group and is a cultivated plant. It is grown in the Latin countries. The Garlic leaves are narrow, long and flat and the bulb comprises of bulblets that is referred to as cloves. All these cloves are enclosed within a skin in a white sac. Garlic is not only significant for medicinal purpose, but is also used widely for seasoning. Garlic is common ingredient in Europe and is consumed largely in the regular diet. Garlic contains stimulant and stomachic properties that are useful for diuretic, diaphoretic, stimulant and expectorant. The healing powers are marvelous. Garlic juice also serves as suppuration in wounds. Garlic is said to avert cattle anthrax. Earlier garlic was used for leprosy. Garlic syrups are appropriate for asthma, coughs, lungs disorders, chronic bronchitis and for breathing difficulty. Garlic is seasoned with all types of food mainly because it is known for its medicinal powers.

Ginger Root has been used as herbal medicine in India, Asia, and Arab countries for a long time. People in China have been using this knotted, thick, underground stem or rhizome of the plant Zingiber officinale to improve digestion for over two thousand years. Ginger was also found effective in the treatment of health conditions such as heart problems, arthritis, colic, and diarrhea. Ginger is also a popular cooking spice in different cuisines. The magic herb can also help a great deal in pregnancy, motion sickness, and cancer chemotherapy since it aids in preventing or treating nausea and vomiting associated with it. Many women consume ginger to reduce the pain during menstrual periods. Ginger is also used to reduce inflammation and combat inflammation-related problems such as arthritis and ulcerative colitis. You may buy fresh ginger root or go for other variations like ginger extracts, capsules, and oils.

Glucomannan- Every time we switch on the television or turn the pages of a magazine, we run into hundreds of ads promoting a myriad of weight loss products. However, the only ones that really work are those that have sufficient scientific backing. One such product is the Glucomannan - a fiber, a water-soluble polysaccharide. It is derived from the corm, or roots of the Konjac plant found in Japan, Asia, China, and Indonesia. Although the product has gained immense popularity as an effective solution to obesity, Glucomannan offers other benefits too. It is highly effective for treating several health problems such as high cholesterol, acne, tye2 diabetes, and even constipation. An important reason why obese and overweight individuals include it in their weight loss program is that Glucomannan leaves them feeling so full that they end up eating fewer calories.

Goldenseal Herb is also known as Hydrastis Canadensis. The herb is becoming popular for its numerous health benefits. It was traditionally used by Native Americans as a cure of digestive problems, skin disorders, liver conditions, and diarrhea and eye irritations. Goldenseal herbal tincture is used for mouth sores and sore throats. It is also available in nutritional supplements because research shows that it has strong activity against bacteria, yeast, and fungi. It also believed to mask positive drug screen by some athletes but research reject these claims. It is also useful in treatment of bladder infections and fungal infections of the skin.

Grapefruit Extract- A lot can be made from a grapefruit. The grapefruit extract is made from the pulp, white membranes and seed of the grapefruit. It is also known as the citrus seed extract. Grapefruit is one of those rare fruits whose all parts are of some use or the other. The fruit itself gives a tangy juice. Aromatherapy oils can be made with peels. The peels are also used as a source of dietary fiber. Grapefruit is said to be the most alkalizing of all fruits. To alkalize the body is one of the best ways to regenerate health. Alkaline environment is a hostile environment for diseases to live in. It also helps in stimulating the human immune system. It helps in preserving the intestinal bacteria along with its integrity in return making life sustainable.

Hawthorne Berry are used for various purposes such as flours and jellies. Hawthorn berries are a sign of hope and evil. Christians considered this plant as sacred as it has crown of thorns. It is well-known in Europe and is widely used in herbal tinctures, teas and in herbal combinations. The hawthorn berries show effects on circulatory system. The chemical constituents enhance enzyme metabolism. These berries are expected to be taken for certain time to realize the nutritional benefits. Hawthorn berries has vitamin B and C complex, sugars and flavonoids. The extracts of liquid are useful for people having difficulty in swallowing capsules. The hawthorn berries are used to treat high blood pressure and congestive heart failure. Hawthorn is considered to be safe as well as effective for early heart disease stages. There is evidence of improvement in cardiovascular system. It is also used in the hepatitis treatment. Hawthorn berries can be conveniently taken with other blood pressure medications as well.

Irish Moss- The North Atlantic seaweed Irish Moss (Chondrus crispus) has made its way in health care, cosmetics, and food industry due to its versatile therapeutic properties. Also called as Pearl Moss, this edible seaweed was used extensively by the Irish in the nineteenth century during famine. It acts as a skin softener nourishing and turning dry, rough, patchy skin into smooth, silky, skin thus protecting it from environmental elements. The efficiency of Irish Moss in treating duodenal and peptic cancers, cancer and radiation poisoning, obesity and cholesterol build up is being studied. Irish Moss causes an anticoagulant effect on the blood and is believed to clear up bladder complaints. The sea weed is also a good source of calcium, sodium, iodine, and magnesium that are vital for normal thyroid function.

Juniper Berry is an age old remedy for urinary tract infections. Further clinical study has proved it to be beneficial in the treatment of diabetes, which is otherwise dependent on insulin. Compound of the herb have been found to stabilize the blood sugar cells and increase the natural production of insulin by the body. Juniper berried have also been used as a female contraceptive and ripened berries have been recommended for treating ailments of asthma and sciatica. Juniper berry extracts are presently used to reduce water retention and help in weight loss. External use of the juniper berry eases muscular and joint pains. Since the Juniper Berry has a tendency to stimulate nephrons in the kidneys, people with kidney problems should avoid its use.

Lemon Peel is a soluble fiber. Pectins usually bind with bile and promote it's removal.

Mangosteen is a great tasting fruit that promotes good health.

Mint Leaf is commonly used as a stomachic and also helps support digestion.

Noni Fruit is a well known herbal agent for skin care. The juice of the noni fruit helps in healing the cells of the body and that is the reason for its association with a variety of health products. The noni fruit contains a large amount of antioxidants, which prevents cell damage by free radicals. Aging skin and skin damage are prevented by the juice of the noni plant, along with general well being of the nervous, circulatory, metabolic, digestive and immune systems. Noni fruit extracts produce xeronine in the body, which is useful in the repair of damaged cells in the body. Because of its ability to boost the immune system, it helps the body to fight a large number of diseases and infections.

Oat Bran refers to the external oat grain husk. This is usually discarded in the milling process. This is regrettable as it contains the best of the dietary fiber and also has good amounts of minerals. The grains are normally marketed as whole grain, but oat bran is sold separately. Nowadays, oat bran is available in the markets easily. The cereal grains have three parts namely, the bran, endosperm and the germ. The endosperm is used in making white flour. The germ is nutrient rich and is usually extracted in association with the bran. The bran is highly rich in fiber and also protects the grain thereby offering nutrition and fiber to the plant. Oat bran is used as additive in baked goods such as muffins as it has a rich and distinctive texture with a nutty flavor. Oat bran is added to breads owing to its fiber content. It also is supplemented to breakfast cereals. Cooks also supplement oat bran to scones, cookies and pancakes. The fiber content is truly very beneficial in decreasing the levels of cholesterol and is a preventative for various cancer forms. It is integrated to make a healthy diet.

Pomegranate is a naturally grown fruit utilized to promote a healthy heart, along with aiding in prostate health, and erectile function.

Potassium Gluconate is an organic salt that is used as a dietary supplement. Potassium, being one of the most important components of the body, it helps to carry positive electrical charges through the blood and the cells, thereby maintaining blood pressure and the water content of the blood. It also helps to regulate the number of heartbeats and also helps in converting food particles into energy. The growth of muscular cells can also be attributed to the presence of potassium through potassium gluconate. The kidneys remove potassium from the body while cleaning the blood and supplements of potassium gluconate help in maintaining a balance. A deficiency in potassium could lead to a condition known as Hyperkalemia, which in turn will lead to problems in cardiac functioning.

Psyllium Husk refers to the seed covering of the plant Plantago ovata. This plant is native to India and Pakistan and is locally referred to ask isapghol. While plant cellulose which is a component of husk is considered to provide better gastrointestinal transit; the psyllium seed husk has an added advantage that it imbibes water and swells to become mucilaginous (gum like). Consequently, when ingested, it helps regulate water balance and GI motility in the intestines leading to relief in conditions like constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, diarrhea, etc. Interestingly, recent researches indicate that it can also be useful in diabetes and lowering the cholesterol level.

Red Clover Leaf is native to Asia and the eastern Mediterranean regions. It is found on roadsides and also in lawns. Red clover leaf grows to a height of 16 inches. The leaves are oval in shape with a V mark known as chevron in the center. The red clover flowers are purple in color and are in egg shape. They come as three part leaves. Trifolium is the genus name indicating three leaves. Red clover leaf belongs to the leguminosae family or the pea family. The other members as well include peanuts and beans besides peas. These plants take nitrogen from the environment ad biologically help other plants in growth and fixation. Red clover leaf is used as a mild sedative, expectorant and blood purifier. The tea prepared with this leaf is useful for bronchitis, asthma and respiratory spasms. Red clover leaf is useful for sores, skin ulcers, burns and athlete’s foot. Red clover flowers are useful in wine and in treating menstrual problems.

Red Raspberry Leaf is the best pal of gardeners. This is because though it has small prickles, it gives luscious berries in abundance. This plant is now found in gardens in the North America temperate regions. This plant is indigenous to Asia and Europe as well. They are common fruits used in fruit salads, fruit juices, preserves, jams, breakfast bars, fruit syrups, tarts and many other foods. Ted raspberry leaves have health promoting characteristics. They are filled with vitamin C and phenolic antioxidants namely tannins, flavonoids and anthocyanin pigments. The red raspberry leaf has bitter and harsh flavor, but is excellent with medicinal power. Tea prepared from red raspberry leaf is useful to cure wounds, upper respiratory disorders, colic pain and childbirth difficulties. The leaf tea is good for diarrhea treatment. The tea prepared using red raspberry leaf can be taken five to six times in a day. it has the ability to cure diarrhea as it is rich with tannins and they reduce intestinal inflammation. The raspberry leaf is also an effective mouthwash.

Sage Leaf Extract.

Uva Ursi , is a diuretic (water reducer) that causes weight loss by causing the body to expel excess water. Uva Ursi is also used to treat urinary tract infections.