Acai palm or aqai (Euterpe oleracea) is a species of palm tree in the genus Euterpe. The plant is native to Central and South America, Brazil and Peru. Its fruit called Acai, which is a small round black-purple drupe about 1 inch in diameter. Acai is widely consumed raw and as an ice cream flavor in Brazil. Acai berry is sold as a dietary supplement in form of tablets, juice and instant drink powders. It is claimed that these supplements provide increased energy levels, increased sexual performance and detoxify human body. Some research also claims that use of Acai berries improves skin appearance and reduces cholesterol levels.

Alfalfa Leaf belongs to the Fabaceae pea family and is a flowering plant grown as a forage crop. This is a perennial of the cool season that exists from three to twelve years. The survival of Alfalfa depends on the climate and variety. This is grown widely as forage for cattle and is also harvested as hay. These can also be made into grazed, silage or can be fed. It is the crop that is less used as pasture and is widely used as hay crops enjoying highest feeding value. If the crop is well adapted, it yields well. Alfalfa is the important legume employed in agriculture and the United States is the biggest producer. The other areas are Argentina, South Africa, Australia and Middle East. In Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore district this is grown well. The basic use of Alfalfa is dairy cattle feed and is given as it is high in proteins and has digestible fiber. This is also given to horses, beef cattle, goats and sheep. The alfalfa sprouts are eaten by humans in sandwiches and salads. It is available commercially in various forms such as powders, tablets and tea.

Aloe is a plant that is used for many purposes. Its extract is often used for medicinal uses both internally and externally. Aloe is most commonly used for burns and scratches as a soothing gel that helps alleviate pain from burns as well as progress the healing process. Other skin conditions have been found to benefit from the use of aloe extract. Eczema, dry skin and minor wounds can be healed faster with the use of aloe. For internal use aloe has been found to help with heartburn in the form of a juice. It is also purported to have anti carcinogenic effects.

Alpha Lipoic Acid or thioctic acid is a natural anti-oxidant found in every cell of the human body. By converting blood sugar into energy, this nutrient produces the required energy for bodily functions. Since Alpa lipoic acid is an anti oxidant, it helps in neutralizing harmful chemicals known as free radicals to protect brain and nerve tissues. As compared to some of the common antioxidants like vitamin E and C, lipoic acid is fat and water soluble. It not only increases the formation of glutathione but also improves insulin sensitivity, therefore making the body reduce fat and add lean mass. You can either opt for the natural or synthetic lipoic acid supplement. Alpha lipoic acid is available in vegetables like spinach and broccoli and meat products like kidney and liver.

Apple Cider Vinegar contains extremely high levels of potassium, which is essential to all living cells but very important in the human diet for the health of the body. In addition, it is widely used for weight loss.

Barley Rice Fiber origin is to the very ancient times and this is also one of the oldest plants in the universe. Scientists believe its origin to be in Tibet. Barley was used in bread as flour up to the 15th century. Barley is one of the major food sources in places that adapt wheat and other cereals in fewer quantities. In fact, North Africa and Middle East considers this as the major cereal grain. Barley comprises of beta-glucans that is highly beneficial for human diet. Barley is opulent with essential antioxidants and nutrients and this helps in delaying the aging effects, prevents arteriosclerosis as well as decreases the muscle soreness and inflammation. It also improves mental clarity and supports healthy skin, nails and hair. Barley is not meant only for soup as it is a wonderful ingredient as breakfast fare or side dish. The versatility of this fiber is that it is a nutritious food high in fiber content and low in fats. Barley consumed as a diet reduces the cholesterol and the risk of stroke.

Cayenne, which contains Capsaicin, a thermogenic substance. A thermogenic raises your core temperature, which allows you to burn more calories from food, particularly when eating a high fat meal.

Dandelion is the most common weed flowering plant found worldwide. The two most common species are Taraxacum officinale and Taraxacum erythrospermum, also known as the dandelion flower and the dandelion parachute ball. A flower head of such a dandelion flower is structured out of hundreds of smaller florets. These biennial or perennial herbaceous plants are native to Europe, the Northern Hemisphere. It has been found out that the flowers of dandelion contain a strong antioxidant, luteolin, which is a flavonoid with diverse properties, such as inflammation inhibitor, immune system modulator and a carbohydrate metabolism promoter. Chinese medicine has used this plant for centuries for medicinal purposes, usually in form of a tea concoction, applied as a liver detoxifying method. Other uses were listed as inflammation reduction and as a diuretic.

DMAE (Dimethylaminoethanol) is a supplement which acts as anti-oxidising agents. They are mostly consumed in order to increase the functioning of brain and also to keep up the health of skin. DMAE greatly works in some advantageous process such as enhancing the ability of learning, mood and mainly to increase the memory power. They keep the skin healthier by stabilising the membranes of lysosomes that you find in human skin and also repairs those skin cells which are damaged. It resists the impact of the ages which damages the healthier skin by blocking the activity of lipofucsin. There are of course some side effects caused by these supplements as well and hence it must be consumed with the advice of some physicians.

Flax seed is rich in alpha linolenic acids that offer numerous health benefits to mankind. In fact, flax seed has actually become our modern miracle food considering the fact that it helps in lowering total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol (bad cholesterol) levels in the body and also helps us reduce blood triglyceride and blood pressure. Given the amount of stress associated with urban living, people have become susceptible to a wide range of health problems that include diabetes, high blood pressure and heart disease. In addition, flax seed plays a major role in minimizing the risk of heart attack, since it keeps the platelets from becoming sticky. Flax seeds also have a high content of lignan, a type of phytoestrogen (antioxidant) that helps in cancer prevention, particularly breast cancer.

Garlic belongs to the onion group and is a cultivated plant. It is grown in the Latin countries. The Garlic leaves are narrow, long and flat and the bulb comprises of bulblets that is referred to as cloves. All these cloves are enclosed within a skin in a white sac. Garlic is not only significant for medicinal purpose, but is also used widely for seasoning. Garlic is common ingredient in Europe and is consumed largely in the regular diet. Garlic contains stimulant and stomachic properties that are useful for diuretic, diaphoretic, stimulant and expectorant. The healing powers are marvelous. Garlic juice also serves as suppuration in wounds. Garlic is said to avert cattle anthrax. Earlier garlic was used for leprosy. Garlic syrups are appropriate for asthma, coughs, lungs disorders, chronic bronchitis and for breathing difficulty. Garlic is seasoned with all types of food mainly because it is known for its medicinal powers.

Ginger Root is commonly used for the treatment of nausea in pregnancy, chemotherapy, after surgery, and motion sickness.It is also used as an anti-platelet agent for people with high blood pressure. Ginger root is used as a circulatory and digestive stimulant a diuretic, a diaphoretic, for colds and flu; it eases cramps and spasm in the stomach. Ginger root is also used as a stimulant. It may also reduce the pain from arthritis and seems to have blood thinning and cholesterol lowering properties.

Grapefruit Extract, also known as citrus seed extract is a liquid that is derived from the seeds, pulp as well as the white membranes of grapefruit. Some scientists claim that grapefruit extract possesses antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal properties while others recommend it for the treatment of earache, throat infections etc. There are two ways in which grapefruit extract is prepared. One is the natural, self-made grapefruit extract which is made by grinding the seed and pulp and then mixing them with glycerine. The second method is the commercial way in which the seed, pulp, glycerine and synthetic preservatives are all blended together. Grapefruit extract is believed to have a lot of scope in the health food industry. However one has to be careful as grapefruit can have several interactions with certain drugs like warfarin.

Green Tea Extract- Camellia sinensis, or more commonly the tea plant is a genus of flowering plants which is generally being used to produce tea, including green tea, oolong, black tea, white tea and pu-erh tea, also called Bolay tea. The different oxidation process makes the final difference. Tea plants can grow out into a tree, but are generally pruned to allow for easy hand picking. While camellia sinensis is being cultivated all around the globe in tropical and subtropical regions, this South and Southeast Asian native is most popular when imported from India and China. Medical uses of tea stem from the traditional Chinese medicine, where it was used as a bronchodilator and to treat angina pectoris, coronary artery disease and peripheral vascular diseases. Green tea extract is used as appetite suppressant and thermogenesis increasing agent.

Idebenone is a commercially promoted synthetic analog of coenzyme. It is an organic compound of the quinine family. Idebenone is said to have similar antioxidant properties like the coenzyme. In Europe, idebenone is used as a synthetic analog of coenzyme to treat vascular as well as degenerative diseases of the central nervous system. There is an on going research done on the usage of idebenone to cure Alzheimer’s disease. Research also shows that idebenone may also be beneficial for those suffering from Friedreich's ataxia. In the research conducted on patients of Friedreich’s ataxia, idebenone helped in reducing the rate of deterioration of cardia function. It helped in doing but without halting the progression of ataxia. Another successful use of idebenone has been in the topical application of the treatment of wrinkles.

Lactobacillus Acidophilus is a friendly bacteria. This is considered friendly as they are healthy bacteria inhabiting the vagina as well as intestines and protect the growth or entrance of organisms causing diseases. The Lactobacillus acidophilus is acquired by various mechanisms. For instance, breaking of food by Lactobacillus acidophilus results in producing hydrogen peroxide, lactic acid as well as other byproducts, and there by make the environment hostile for organisms that are undesired. Lactobacillus acidophilus produces an enzyme called lactase that is useful in breaking the lactose into simple sugars. People lacking lactose are unable to produce this enzyme and result with symptoms such as bloating and gas. Lactobacillus acidophilus aids digestion as well as suppresses diseases causing bacteria. This is also useful in chronic constipation treatment. Lactobacillus acidophilus alleviates irritable bowel syndrome and also reduces bladder inflammation. It certainly improves the lactose absorption. Consuming milk or yogurt having lactobacillus improves the immune response naturally. As it also cures respiratory infections like bronchitis, pneumonia and sinusitis, additional research is expected.

Licorice Root contains glycyrrhizin that is believed to give it its numerous medicinal properties. Its name is derived from the Greek word that means “sweet root”, because it is said to be fifty times sweeter than sugar. Licorice root contains flavonoids and various plant estrogens or phytoestrogens. It activates the adrenal glands that promote the production of hormones. This helps in the development of muscles and increasing energy level. It fights chronic fatigue syndromes. It can also be used as a laxative. It also helps fight infections and respiratory congestive issues that make it an effective expectorant. It helps keep the gastrointestinal tract clean. It is also a potent antioxidant.

Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum) extract has been used in treating liver disease and to detoxify the body. Its antioxidant properties enable the liver to function at optimum levels and help in maintaining a good health. So anyone suffering from liver disease including hepatitis, inflamed liver, and jaundice can benefit a great deal from this herb extract that not only regenerates that vital organ but also protects it from common toxins like pesticides, alcohol, pollution, and heavy metal poisoning. Anyone using medications or recreational drugs or performance drugs can use milk thistle seed extract to get relief from the harmful effects of such medications. In addition, it works as an excellent tonic that helps in dealing with stress. Its ability to regulate bowel function makes it a good alternative for people with bowel movements that alternate frequently between constipation and diarrhea.

Peppermint is a medicinal and culinary herb that is popular in the world. It has the capacity to decrease indigestion as well as colonic spasms. Peppermint tea was popular in Europe as a medicine to cure fevers, colds, nervous tension, headaches, insomnia and also to decrease disorders such as colic, dyspepsia and flatulence. Peppermint is good for gall bladder treatment and bile deficiency. The peppermint oil is effective to relieve smooth muscle spasms and other gastrointestinal tract. Peppermint oil is a saliva stimulant and is good in relieving chest pain and indigestion. The peppermint leaf tea is useful for menstrual cramps treatment and is also a good sedative. Peppermint also thwarts mental fatigue. The peppermint oil contains antimicrobial properties to fight against bacterial, viral and fungal infections. Peppermint oil is used for inflammation of mucous membranes and also to combat any abnormal growth. Peppermint tea can be taken thrice or five times a day. The major component being menthol can result in allergic reactions. Hence, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

Red Clover Leaf is native to Asia and the eastern Mediterranean regions. It is found on roadsides and also in lawns. Red clover leaf grows to a height of 16 inches. The leaves are oval in shape with a V mark known as chevron in the center. The red clover flowers are purple in color and are in egg shape. They come as three part leaves. Trifolium is the genus name indicating three leaves. Red clover leaf belongs to the leguminosae family or the pea family. The other members as well include peanuts and beans besides peas. These plants take nitrogen from the environment ad biologically help other plants in growth and fixation. Red clover leaf is used as a mild sedative, expectorant and blood purifier. The tea prepared with this leaf is useful for bronchitis, asthma and respiratory spasms. Red clover leaf is useful for sores, skin ulcers, burns and athlete’s foot. Red clover flowers are useful in wine and in treating menstrual problems.

Sage Leaf Extract.

Senna Leaf is used as laxative since many centuries. Senna Leaf is a peelable bark that is found in the upper Nile regions. Senna was in use by the early Egyptian physicians more than 3500 years and was prescribed to distinguished patients. American Indians as well used the American Senna as it had the combination of many aromatic herbs. This leaf is recommended against acute constipation as it is useful in emptying the bowels prior to X-rays. Prior to any abdominal operations this leaf is recommended. This leaf is also useful for disorders relating to soft stool such as hemorrhoids, anal fissures and other rectal operations. Senna leaf is used in brewing tea and is also used as decoction. This leaf as active glycosides and has excellent therapeutic benefits such as antispasmodic, antiseptic, antiulcer and cathartic. These leaves stimulate cellular regeneration and are good for detoxification as well as cleansing.

Soy Isoflavones- Soy is said to prevent illnesses and promote good health because it is high in isoflavones. Isoflavones are basically a class of phytochemicals. These compounds are only found in plants. It also resembles the human estrogen in chemical structure but is weaker. Isoflavones help avoid a lot of diseases because they mimic human estrogen at certain sites in the body. Chick peas, soy beans and other legumes are a good source of isoflavones. But it’s the soy beans that have the maximum amount of isoflavones in them. Soy are rich in most of the isoflaones but genistein and daidzein are the most beneficial of them all. Isoflavones are of a lot of use when it comes to fighting diseases. They have been proved to relieve a lot of menopausal symptoms as well.

Uva Ursi , also known as bearberry or bear grapes is primarily used in treating urinary tract problems. Their leaves are used for their health benefits. It has anti-bacterial, anti-septic and anti-microbial properties. It also acts as an astringent, muscle relaxant, diuretic and as a tonic for kidney, pancreas and liver. It is used to treat headaches, scurvy and certain venereal diseases. It is used for pelvic pain and to treat illnesses caused by Escherichia coli (E.coli). E.coli is a bacterium which lives in the intestines and causes bladder and kidney infections. It is also used for high blood pressure and because of its anti-septic properties it is used in treating wounds and infections. It is used in chronic diarrhea and also helps in tissue repairing.

Vitamin B6 is soluble in water and is essential for good health. Our nervous system is dependent on this vitamin to function properly. It keeps the thymus, lymph nodes and the spleen that make white blood cells healthy, through cellular growth and protein metabolism. A deficiency in this vitamin can lead to a weakened ability to fight infections and will weaken the immune system. Vitamin B6 helps in the formation of Hemoglobin which increases the oxygen that is carried to the tissues. A deficiency can cause a type of anemia. Vitamin B6 helps to convert carbohydrates and other nutrients into glucose which maintains the sugar levels in our blood stream. Vitamin B6 is available in meat, fish, fortified cereals, poultry, some fruits and vegetables.